A master class titled “Architecture of Nature: Formation of Vernacular Architecture in Karabakh” was held at the Faculty of International Relations and Economics of Baku State University (BSU) as part of the “Year of Urban Development and Architecture.” The session was delivered by Anar Yusifli, a doctoral researcher at the Politecnico di Milano.

At the beginning of the session, Anar Yusifli explained the concept of vernacular architecture, emphasizing that it is shaped by local climate conditions, geographical features, available building materials, and the way of life of local communities. He noted that the relief, climatic diversity, and natural resources of the Karabakh region have directly influenced its architectural forms, supporting his presentation with concrete examples.

The speaker underlined the importance of maintaining harmony with nature in architecture and presented traditional buildings as examples of integration with the landscape and minimal environmental impact. He also stressed that this architectural heritage represents valuable experience that can be applied in urban planning and sustainable development strategies.

Anar Yusifli further highlighted the importance of preserving elements of vernacular architecture in restoration and reconstruction processes in Karabakh, emphasizing the need to protect national architectural identity while maintaining a balance between tradition and modernity.

The event concluded with an exchange of views and a Q&A session with participants.